{"id":9774,"date":"2026-10-13T09:30:54","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T13:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T14:14:49","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T18:14:49","slug":"types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/","title":{"rendered":"Types of Laboratory Centrifuges Explained"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Laboratory managers and technicians often face confusion when selecting centrifuges because manufacturers classify them differently\u2014some by speed, others by size, and still others by application. Understanding these classification systems helps you choose the right centrifuge for your specific workflow. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>TL;DR:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Laboratory centrifuges are classified by speed (low-speed up to 5,000 RPM, high-speed 15,000-30,000 RPM, ultracentrifuge exceeding 100,000 RPM), size (microcentrifuge, benchtop, floor-standing), and specialised features (refrigerated, clinical, continuous flow)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speed determines what you can separate\u2014measured in relative centrifugal force (RCF or \u00d7g), not just RPM\u2014with low-speed handling cells at 3,000-7,000 \u00d7g, high-speed processing proteins at 15,000-110,000 \u00d7g, and ultracentrifuges isolating viruses at up to 1,000,000 \u00d7g<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Size affects laboratory footprint and capacity, while specialised features like refrigeration (-20\u00b0C to +40\u00b0C) protect temperature-sensitive samples during processing<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Quick Classification Guide<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>What are the main types of laboratory centrifuges?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Laboratory centrifuges fall into three main classification systems: speed-based (low-speed, high-speed, ultracentrifuge), size-based (microcentrifuge, benchtop, floor-standing), and application-based (clinical, refrigerated, continuous flow). Most centrifuges fit multiple categories\u2014for example, a refrigerated benchtop high-speed centrifuge. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How Laboratory Centrifuges Work<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Laboratory centrifuges separate sample components through centrifugal force\u2014the outward force created when objects spin around a central axis. This technology dates to 1864 when Antonin Prandtl proposed using centrifugal force to separate cream from milk. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Samples are loaded into balanced tubes and placed in a rotor. The motor spins the rotor to programmed speed, generating centrifugal force that pushes denser particles outward to the tube bottom or sides while lighter particles remain near the centre. After the programmed time, the rotor decelerates and tubes are removed for sample collection.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Without centrifugation, many separations would take hours or days under normal gravity. Centrifuges reduce this to minutes by applying forces thousands of times stronger than gravity. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Understanding RCF vs RPM<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Centrifuge protocols specify RCF (relative centrifugal force) rather than RPM because RCF measures the actual force applied to samples. The same RPM creates different forces depending on rotor size\u2014a critical distinction when following protocols or comparing centrifuges. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RCF is expressed in units of \u00d7g (times gravity). Common RCF ranges include: <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Low-speed applications:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 300-7,000 \u00d7g for cell pelleting, blood separation, routine clinical work<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>High-speed applications:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 15,000-110,000 \u00d7g for protein precipitation, DNA\/RNA extraction, subcellular fractionation<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ultracentrifuge applications:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 100,000-1,000,000 \u00d7g for virus purification, ribosome isolation, density gradient separations<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most modern centrifuges display both RPM and RCF simultaneously.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Classification by Speed and Application<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3><b>Low-Speed Centrifuges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Low-speed centrifuges operate at 300-5,000 RPM, generating forces of 600-7,000 \u00d7g. These centrifuges handle routine separations of large particles without lysing cells or denaturing proteins. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clinical diagnostic laboratories use low-speed centrifuges for serum separation, urine sediment analysis, and routine blood processing. The lower speeds minimise haemolysis while providing adequate blood component separation. Most models accommodate larger tube volumes (15-500 mL) and use swinging-bucket rotors that create clean interfaces between separated phases.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Typical specifications:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speed: 300-5,000 RPM<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RCF: 600-7,000 \u00d7g<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Capacity: 4-28 tubes (15-500 mL)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applications: Blood banking, clinical diagnostics, cell washing, initial sample processing<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>High-Speed Centrifuges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">High-speed centrifuges reach 15,000-30,000 RPM, generating forces of 15,000-110,000 \u00d7g. This range handles the majority of molecular biology and biochemistry protocols requiring subcellular component separation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These centrifuges offer sufficient force for protein precipitation, bacterial harvesting, and nucleic acid extraction without the expense of ultracentrifuge operation. Temperature control is nearly universal in this category since higher speeds generate more frictional heat. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most high-speed centrifuges accept both fixed-angle rotors (for efficient pelleting) and swinging-bucket rotors (for density gradients), letting a single centrifuge handle diverse protocols.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Typical specifications:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speed: 15,000-30,000 RPM<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RCF: 15,000-110,000 \u00d7g<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Capacity: 4-6 bottles (50-1,000 mL) or 12-24 tubes (15-50 mL)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applications: Subcellular fractionation, virus concentration, protein purification, bacterial cell harvesting, DNA\/RNA isolation<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Ultracentrifuges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ultracentrifuges achieve forces exceeding 100,000 \u00d7g and up to 1,000,000 \u00d7g, enabling separation of viruses, protein complexes, ribosomes, and other macromolecules. These specialised instruments require vacuum chambers to prevent rotor friction at extremely high speeds and always include refrigeration. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Two types exist: preparative ultracentrifuges for sample processing (typical maximum 802,000 \u00d7g, volumes to 250 mL) and analytical ultracentrifuges with optical detection systems for real-time sedimentation monitoring.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ultracentrifuge applications earned Theodor Svedberg the 1926 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for proving proteins are macromolecules. The 1958 Meselson-Stahl experiment demonstrating semiconservative DNA replication relied on caesium chloride density gradient ultracentrifugation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Typical specifications:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speed: Exceeding 100,000 RPM<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RCF: 100,000-1,000,000 \u00d7g<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Capacity: 0.2-250 mL depending on rotor<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applications: Virus purification, lipoprotein separation, ribosome isolation, exosome purification, nanoparticle characterisation, density gradient separations<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Only research laboratories, vaccine manufacturers, and specialised reference labs typically require ultracentrifuges due to their high cost (often exceeding $100,000), specialised maintenance requirements, and limited applications outside advanced molecular biology.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Classification by Size and Form Factor<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3><b>Microcentrifuges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Microcentrifuges accommodate microcentrifuge tubes from 0.2 mL to 2.0 mL in compact units often smaller than a shoebox. Their small footprint makes them essential for molecular biology benches where multiple users need quick access without occupying valuable workspace. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First introduced as the Eppendorf Model 3200 in 1962, microcentrifuges transformed molecular biology by enabling quick spins for routine DNA, RNA, and protein work. Modern models reach 21,000 \u00d7g and include both refrigerated and ambient temperature versions. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Typical specifications:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speed: 5,000-21,000 RPM<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RCF: 2,000-21,000 \u00d7g<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Capacity: 6-24 tubes (0.2-2.0 mL)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Temperature: Ambient or refrigerated (-10\u00b0C to +40\u00b0C in refrigerated models)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applications: PCR sample prep, nucleic acid precipitation, quick spins, microvolume protein work, miniprep kits<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Benchtop Centrifuges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Benchtop centrifuges represent the most versatile category, available in configurations from low-speed clinical models (1,200-3,000 \u00d7g) to refrigerated high-speed research units (up to 25,000 \u00d7g). These centrifuges fit on laboratory benches while handling tube sizes from 0.2 mL microcentrifuge tubes to 750 mL bottles. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The key advantage is rotor interchangeability. A single benchtop centrifuge can accommodate swinging-bucket rotors for blood separation, fixed-angle rotors for pelleting, microplate rotors for high-throughput screening, and specialised rotors for specific tube sizes. This versatility makes benchtop centrifuges the workhorse of most laboratories.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Typical specifications:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speed: 300-15,000 RPM<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RCF: 300-25,000 \u00d7g<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Capacity: Varies by rotor\u2014commonly 4-6 bottles (250-750 mL) or 12-24 tubes (15-50 mL)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Temperature: Ambient or refrigerated (-20\u00b0C to +40\u00b0C)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applications: Tissue culture, blood processing, cell culture, protein work, DNA\/RNA extraction, clinical diagnostics, general separations<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Floor-Standing Centrifuges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Floor-standing centrifuges offer maximum capacity and speed in larger instruments requiring dedicated floor space and often reinforced flooring to handle vibration. These centrifuges process high volumes essential for blood banks, pharmaceutical manufacturing, and large-scale research. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Capacities reach 8 litres or more with rotors holding multiple 2,000 mL bottles. Forces up to 100,000 \u00d7g enable applications overlapping with ultracentrifuges but at lower cost and with easier maintenance. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Typical specifications:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speed: 1,000-30,000 RPM<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RCF: 2,000-100,000 \u00d7g<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Capacity: 4-8 bottles (up to 2,000 mL each)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Temperature: Usually refrigerated (-20\u00b0C to +40\u00b0C)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applications: Large-scale cell harvesting, vaccine production, bioprocessing, blood component separation, high-volume sample processing<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>Specialised Centrifuge Types<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3><b>Refrigerated Centrifuges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Refrigerated centrifuges maintain sample temperatures from -20\u00b0C to +40\u00b0C, counteracting frictional heat generated during high-speed operation. Temperature control is essential when processing heat-sensitive biological materials that denature or degrade at elevated temperatures. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most molecular biology and clinical chemistry applications require refrigeration. Enzymes lose activity, antibodies aggregate, RNA degrades, and proteins denature when exposed to heat during extended centrifugation. The temperature control adds cost\u2014refrigerated models typically cost 50-100% more than ambient temperature equivalents\u2014but preserves sample integrity.  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Common refrigerated applications:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DNA\/RNA extraction and purification (4\u00b0C)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Protein purification and precipitation (4\u00b0C)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Antibody isolation (4\u00b0C)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clinical chemistry blood processing (4-8\u00b0C)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Live cell processing (4\u00b0C)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Enzyme assays (4\u00b0C)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Clinical Centrifuges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clinical centrifuges are designed specifically for medical diagnostics and blood processing in hospital laboratories, reference labs, and clinical testing facilities. These centrifuges must meet CLIA (Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments) requirements in U.S. clinical laboratories. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Key features include sealed rotors or biocontainment lids preventing aerosol release, automatic lid locks preventing opening during operation, and imbalance detection stopping unsafe runs. Preset programmes for standard tests (haematocrit, serum separation, plasma preparation) simplify operation for clinical laboratory staff. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clinical centrifuges typically operate at lower speeds (1,200-3,000 \u00d7g) optimised for blood component separation without causing haemolysis.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Typical specifications:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speed: 1,000-4,000 RPM<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RCF: 1,200-3,000 \u00d7g<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Capacity: 12-28 blood collection tubes<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applications: Serum separation, plasma preparation, haematocrit measurement, urine analysis<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Hematocrit Centrifuges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Haematocrit centrifuges are specialised units designed exclusively for spinning capillary tubes filled with blood to measure red blood cell volume percentage. These compact centrifuges spin at 11,000-12,000 RPM for 3-5 minutes according to NIH clinical guidelines. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The microhaematocrit method developed by Maxwell Wintrobe in the 1930s revolutionised haematocrit testing by reducing sample volume requirements. Modern haematocrit centrifuges include built-in readers for measuring the packed cell volume after centrifugation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clinical diagnostic laboratories use haematocrit measurements to diagnose anaemia, dehydration, and polycythaemia. The quick processing time (typically 60-90 seconds) makes haematocrit centrifuges essential for STAT laboratories and point-of-care testing. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Continuous Flow Centrifuges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Continuous flow centrifuges process large volumes by continuously feeding sample through the rotor while collecting separated components, eliminating the batch loading\/unloading cycle. This design suits industrial and large-scale laboratory applications processing hundreds of litres. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Applications include large-scale cell culture harvesting in biotech facilities, pharmaceutical manufacturing, and industrial biotechnology. These specialised centrifuges are uncommon in standard research laboratories but essential in production-scale bioprocessing facilities. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Vacuum Centrifuges (Concentrators)<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vacuum centrifuges combine centrifugation with vacuum and optional heat to concentrate samples by evaporating solvent. Unlike standard separatory centrifuges, concentrators focus on sample preparation rather than component separation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The vacuum prevents sample bumping while centrifugal force keeps samples in tubes during evaporation. Researchers use vacuum centrifuges to concentrate nucleic acids after precipitation, dry down HPLC fractions, and prepare samples for mass spectrometry. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Laboratory Applications by Centrifuge Type<\/b><\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"tablepress-18-scroll-wrapper\" class=\"tablepress-scroll-wrapper\">\n<table id=\"tablepress-18\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-18 tablepress-responsive tbody-has-connected-cells\">\n<tbody class=\"row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><b>Laboratory Setting<\/b><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><b>Centrifuge Type<\/b><\/td><td class=\"column-3\"><b>Typical Application<\/b><\/td><td class=\"column-4\"><b>RCF Range<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td rowspan=\"3\" class=\"column-1\"><b>Hospital\/Clinical<\/b> Labs<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Clinical Centrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Serum\/plasma separation<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">1,200-3,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-2\">Hematocrit Centrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Measuring blood cell volume<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">1,850 xg-13,700 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-2\">Benchtop Centrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Routine diagnostic separations<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">300-6,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td rowspan=\"2\" class=\"column-1\"><b>Reference Labs<\/b><\/td><td class=\"column-2\">High-Speed Centrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Molecular diagnostics<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">15,000-50,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-2\">Floor-Standing<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">High-volume processing<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">2,000-25,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td rowspan=\"4\" class=\"column-1\"><b>Research Labs<\/b><\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Microcentrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">DNA\/RNA work, PCR prep<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">5,000-21,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n\t<td class=\"column-2\">Benchtop Centrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">General sample preparation<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">300-25,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9\">\n\t<td class=\"column-2\">High-Speed Centrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Subcellular fractionation<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">15,000-110,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-10\">\n\t<td class=\"column-2\">Ultracentrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Virus purification, macromolecule analysis<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">100,000-1,000,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-11\">\n\t<td rowspan=\"2\" class=\"column-1\"><b>Biotechnology<\/b><\/td><td class=\"column-2\">High-Speed Centrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Protein purification, cell harvesting<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">15,000-110,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-12\">\n\t<td class=\"column-2\">Floor-Standing<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Large-scale bioprocessing<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">5,000-50,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-13\">\n\t<td rowspan=\"2\" class=\"column-1\"><b>Blood Banks<\/b><\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Floor-Standing<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Component separation<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">2,000-5,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-14\">\n\t<td class=\"column-2\">Clinical Centrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Routine blood processing<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">1,200-3,000 xg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-15\">\n\t<td rowspan=\"2\" class=\"column-1\"><b>Pharmaceutical R&amp;D<\/b><\/td><td class=\"column-2\">High-Speed Centrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Drug development<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">10,000-50,000 \u00d7g<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-16\">\n\t<td class=\"column-2\">Ultracentrifuge<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Analytical testing<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">100,000-1,000,000 \u00d7g<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<!-- #tablepress-18 from cache -->\n<h2><b>Choosing the Right Laboratory Centrifuge Type<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Match centrifuge type to your laboratory&#8217;s primary application requirements:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>For molecular biology laboratories:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Microcentrifuges handle daily tasks for 0.2-2 mL volumes. Add a benchtop high-speed centrifuge for larger volumes and plasmid preparations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>For clinical diagnostic laboratories:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Benchtop clinical centrifuges with preset programmes cover routine blood work. Haematocrit centrifuges provide quick CBC measurements. Consider refrigeration for chemistry panels.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>For cell culture work:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Benchtop centrifuges with swinging-bucket rotor capability provide versatility. Refrigeration protects cell viability during processing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>For protein research:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> High-speed refrigerated centrifuges handle most protocols. Ultracentrifuge access enables specialised protein complex work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>For high-volume processing:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Floor-standing refrigerated centrifuges handle large sample loads efficiently in blood banks, reference laboratories, and production facilities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The key decision points are maximum RCF requirements (based on protocols), typical sample volumes (determines size category), and temperature sensitivity (determines refrigeration needs). Many laboratories benefit from multiple centrifuge types\u2014a microcentrifuge for routine molecular work paired with a benchtop centrifuge for larger volumes covers most research and clinical diagnostic needs. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Need help selecting a centrifuge for your laboratory? Drucker Diagnostics manufactures ready-to-use centrifuges designed to eliminate rotor and adapter confusion. Our DASH, HORIZON, and 600 Series centrifuges ship ready for immediate use with matched rotors and carriers for clinical diagnostic laboratories. Contact us to discuss your centrifuge needs.   <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Laboratory managers and technicians often face confusion when selecting centrifuges because manufacturers classify them differently\u2014some by speed, others by size, and still others by application. Understanding these classification systems helps you choose the right centrifuge for your specific workflow. TL;DR: Laboratory centrifuges are classified by speed (low-speed up to 5,000 RPM, high-speed 15,000-30,000 RPM, ultracentrifuge [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":9775,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","_searchwp_excluded":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1269],"tags":[],"application":[1250,534],"blog-type":[41],"product-family":[],"market":[530],"class_list":["post-9774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clinical-lab","application-blood-banking-serology-2","application-blood-chemistry-2","blog-type-article","market-eu"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Laboratory Centrifuge Types Explained | Drucker Diagnostics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Laboratory centrifuges classified by speed (low, high, ultra), size (micro, benchtop, floor), and features. RCF ranges, applications, and selection guide.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Laboratory Centrifuge Types Explained | Drucker Diagnostics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Laboratory centrifuges classified by speed (low, high, ultra), size (micro, benchtop, floor), and features. RCF ranges, applications, and selection guide.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Drucker Diagnostics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-13T13:30:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-22T18:14:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Drucker-3-Pack-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1706\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Amanda Wishner\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Amanda Wishner\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Amanda Wishner\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a38eef84fe5bb68069fc62dca669c781\"},\"headline\":\"Types of Laboratory Centrifuges Explained\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-13T13:30:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-22T18:14:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1791,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/Drucker-3-Pack-scaled.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Clinical Lab\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/\",\"name\":\"Laboratory Centrifuge Types Explained | Drucker Diagnostics\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/Drucker-3-Pack-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-13T13:30:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-22T18:14:49+00:00\",\"description\":\"Laboratory centrifuges classified by speed (low, high, ultra), size (micro, benchtop, floor), and features. RCF ranges, applications, and selection guide.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/Drucker-3-Pack-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/Drucker-3-Pack-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1706},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/resources\\\/blog\\\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Types of Laboratory Centrifuges Explained\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/\",\"name\":\"Drucker Diagnostics\",\"description\":\"Making people safer, healthier, and more productive, one centrifuge at a time.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Drucker Diagnostics\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/Logo.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/Logo.svg\",\"width\":369,\"height\":64,\"caption\":\"Drucker Diagnostics\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/druckerdiagnostics.com\\\/en-gb\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a38eef84fe5bb68069fc62dca669c781\",\"name\":\"Amanda Wishner\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Laboratory Centrifuge Types Explained | Drucker Diagnostics","description":"Laboratory centrifuges classified by speed (low, high, ultra), size (micro, benchtop, floor), and features. RCF ranges, applications, and selection guide.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Laboratory Centrifuge Types Explained | Drucker Diagnostics","og_description":"Laboratory centrifuges classified by speed (low, high, ultra), size (micro, benchtop, floor), and features. RCF ranges, applications, and selection guide.","og_url":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/","og_site_name":"Drucker Diagnostics","article_published_time":"2026-10-13T13:30:54+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-10-22T18:14:49+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1706,"url":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Drucker-3-Pack-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Amanda Wishner","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Amanda Wishner","Estimated reading time":"9 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/"},"author":{"name":"Amanda Wishner","@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/#\/schema\/person\/a38eef84fe5bb68069fc62dca669c781"},"headline":"Types of Laboratory Centrifuges Explained","datePublished":"2026-10-13T13:30:54+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-22T18:14:49+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/"},"wordCount":1791,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Drucker-3-Pack-scaled.jpg","articleSection":["Clinical Lab"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/","url":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/","name":"Laboratory Centrifuge Types Explained | Drucker Diagnostics","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Drucker-3-Pack-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2026-10-13T13:30:54+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-22T18:14:49+00:00","description":"Laboratory centrifuges classified by speed (low, high, ultra), size (micro, benchtop, floor), and features. RCF ranges, applications, and selection guide.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Drucker-3-Pack-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Drucker-3-Pack-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1706},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/resources\/blog\/types-of-laboratory-centrifuges-explained\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Types of Laboratory Centrifuges Explained"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/#website","url":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/","name":"Drucker Diagnostics","description":"Making people safer, healthier, and more productive, one centrifuge at a time.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/#organization","name":"Drucker Diagnostics","url":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Logo.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Logo.svg","width":369,"height":64,"caption":"Drucker Diagnostics"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/#\/schema\/person\/a38eef84fe5bb68069fc62dca669c781","name":"Amanda Wishner"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9774"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9774\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9774"},{"taxonomy":"application","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/application?post=9774"},{"taxonomy":"blog-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog-type?post=9774"},{"taxonomy":"product-family","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product-family?post=9774"},{"taxonomy":"market","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/druckerdiagnostics.com\/en-gb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/market?post=9774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}